Cause of Migraine

Causes and Symptoms of Migraine - Headaches have several types and one of them is migraine. Sometimes migraines are considered to be an ordinary headache, even though they have to require serious treatment. Have you ever felt a migraine? It hurts more than an ordinary headache, right? One in five women or one in 15 men reported frequent migraines. Migraines can be felt from children. Apparently there are many things that can trigger migraine attacks. Knowing the various causes of migraines can help you control this disease.

What is a Migraine?

Migraine is a headache that comes because of changes in brain activity. This change causes pain in the head and painful throbbing. Often migraines are also followed by;

• Increased body sensitivity to light, sound, and odor.
• Pain that can last for several hours and for days.
• Some other symptoms of nausea, vomiting, pain behind one eye or ear, temporary loss of vision, and only occur on one side of the head.
• Feel tingling in the neck, face, and hands.
• Have difficulty speaking or other basic abilities (such as writing or reading).

Migraine is a recurring headache attack that is followed by pain and often makes you helpless. The pain throbbed like being hit by a hard object. However, this condition is classified as a hereditary neurological disorder due to lower resistance to stimuli that cause migraines.

Migraine are different with Cluster Headaches

Cluster Headache is a type of headache with pain that comes suddenly behind the eyes or the area around the eyes, but only on one side of the head. The pain can last for at least 15 minutes to 3 hours. Unlike migraine, cluster headache is not a hereditary nerve disorder.

Causes of Migraine

By knowing various things that cause migraines, you will be easier to take precautions to avoid migraines. Here are some things that can cause migraines:

1. Genetic Factors

Now researchers have been able to determine that swollen blood vessels are the cause of migraines, but this is not the main cause. Reporting from How Stuff Works, if one of your parents has a history of migraines, you have a 50 percent chance of having a migraine, if both parents have a history of migraines, your chances increase by 70 percent.

2. Certain Foods and Drinks

Consuming foods and drinks that contain certain ingredients such as MSG and caffeine can cause migraines. MSG and caffeine can affect the central nervous system and blood vessels in the brain. As a result, blood vessels in the brain become narrow and contract.

Other foods such as cheese and chocolate can also be a cause of migraines. Chocolate has several substances that cause migraines such as phenylethylamine, flavonoids and thyroid. Tiramine is an important migraine trigger substance because it can cause changes in brain hormones and affect blood flow. Cheese is a food ingredient that has thyaminine ingredients. As a result, these foods can cause migraines in someone who is sensitive to tyramine.

3. Menstruation

Changes in estrogen or after the menstrual cycle are believed to be a cause of a woman's migraine. This is supported by studies that report that 62 percent of participants experience migraines after the menstrual cycle. Some literature adds that the cause of migraine is a change in the hormone estrogen.

4. Changes in Weather and Strong Scents

Changes in weather and strong scents can be a cause of migraines. A study of Brazilian adolescents explained that changing weather can trigger migraines. The study also reported that a pungent aroma could cause migraines to recur. Perfume, sharp food aromas such as durian, and cigarette smoke are among the most common examples of migraine recurrence.

5. Stress

Increasing or decreasing a person's emotional state suddenly can trigger a migraine. When stressed, a person's brain will release chemical compounds that cause some changes in the body and brain, such as muscle tension and blood vessel dilation. Uniquely, stress can occur both during happy and frustrating moments. In some cases new migraines are felt after the stressful moment has passed or finished, or when you have entered a period of relaxation.

Thus info about the causes of migraines, I hope usefull for you all, thank you for your attention.

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